Phishing:
A cyber attack where attackers send fraudulent emails, messages, or websites to trick users into revealing sensitive information such as passwords, credit card numbers, or personal data.
Often disguised as legitimate communication from trusted organizations.
Example: Fake bank emails asking to “verify your account.”
Social Engineering:
A broader technique where attackers manipulate people into giving confidential information or performing actions that compromise security.
Exploits human psychology rather than technical vulnerabilities.
Example: Impersonating IT staff to gain system access.
Conclusion:
Both phishing and social engineering target human behavior rather than systems, making awareness and caution critical for cybersecurity.
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