Introduction to Cyber Security

Cyber Security & Ethical Hacking 180 views Nov 05, 2025 1 min read

Definition:

Cyber Security is the practice of protecting computers, networks, programs, and data from unauthorized access, attacks, or damage.


Key Points

  • Ensures confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data (CIA Triad)

  • Protects against cyber threats like malware, hacking, phishing, and ransomware

  • Involves tools, techniques, and best practices to secure digital systems


Importance of Cyber Security

  • Protects sensitive information (personal, financial, business)

  • Prevents data breaches and financial loss

  • Maintains trust and reputation for individuals and organizations


Common Cyber Threats

  • Malware: Viruses, worms, Trojans

  • Phishing: Fraudulent emails to steal information

  • Ransomware: Encrypting data for ransom

  • Denial-of-Service (DoS): Overloading systems to make them unavailable


Conclusion

Cyber Security is essential in today’s digital world to safeguard data and systems against evolving cyber threats.

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