Physics

Latent Heat

Calculate heat required for phase change.

Q = mL

Formula Explanation

Latent heat is the heat absorbed or released during change of state at constant temperature.

Variables Explained

m = mass; L = latent heat.

Solved Example

Find heat to melt 2 kg ice (L = 336000 J/kg).
Q = 2 × 336000 = 672000 J.

Exam Tip

Temperature does not change during phase change.