Mathematics

Linear Equation in One Variable

Solve a linear equation with one variable.

ax + b = 0 → x = -b/a

Formula Explanation

Isolate the variable by moving constants to the other side and dividing by the coefficient.

Variables Explained

a = coefficient of x; b = constant term.

Solved Example

Solve 3x + 12 = 0.
x = -12/3 = -4.

Exam Tip

Always check the solution by substituting back.