Mathematics

Percentage Increase

Calculate the percentage increase in a value.

Percentage Increase = ((New Value - Original Value) / Original Value) × 100

Formula Explanation

Divide the increase by the original value and multiply by 100.

Variables Explained

New Value = final value; Original Value = initial value.

Solved Example

A price rises from 400 to 500. Find the percentage increase.
Increase = 500 - 400 = 100. Percentage Increase = (100 / 400) × 100 = 25%.

Exam Tip

Always use the original value as the denominator.