The Bihar Police Constable Examination 2026 is conducted by the Central Selection Board of Constable (CSBC), Bihar for recruitment to constable posts in Bihar Police and related forces.

Candidates preparing for Bihar Police Constable 2026 should understand the complete written examination syllabus, subject-wise topics, physical efficiency requirements and selection process before starting their preparation.

The Bihar Police Constable written examination generally covers:

• Hindi

• English

• Mathematics

• Social Science

• Science

• General Knowledge

• Current Affairs

The official CSBC website maintains separate syllabus documents for different constable recruitments. Therefore, candidates should always check the advertisement number applicable to their recruitment.

Bihar Police Constable Exam Pattern 2026

For the regular Bihar Police Constable recruitment pattern, the written examination consists of 100 objective-type questions carrying 100 marks, with a duration of 2 hours.

Important Points

• Mode: Objective/MCQ-based written examination

• Total Questions: 100

• Total Marks: 100

• Duration: 2 Hours

• Questions generally cover secondary-school-level subjects.

• The written examination is followed by physical tests and other selection stages as prescribed by CSBC.

Candidates should verify the exact marking and qualifying provisions from the notification for their particular recruitment cycle.

Bihar Police Constable Syllabus 2026 – Subject-wise

1. Hindi Syllabus

Hindi is an important part of the Bihar Police Constable written examination.

Hindi Grammar

Important topics include:

• वर्ण

• शब्द

• संधि

• समास

• उपसर्ग

• प्रत्यय

• पर्यायवाची शब्द

• विलोम शब्द

• अनेकार्थी शब्द

• तत्सम एवं तद्भव

• देशज एवं विदेशी शब्द

• वाक्य शुद्धि

• शब्द शुद्धि

• लिंग

• वचन

• कारक

• काल

• वाच्य

• सर्वनाम

• विशेषण

• क्रिया

• क्रिया विशेषण

• अव्यय

Literature & Language

Prepare:

• रस

• छंद

• अलंकार

• मुहावरे

• लोकोक्तियाँ

• अपठित गद्यांश

• अपठित पद्यांश

• लेखक एवं कवि

• प्रमुख रचनाएँ

• हिंदी साहित्य की प्रमुख विधाएँ

Hindi Preparation Tip

Focus on grammar rules, vocabulary, comprehension and frequently asked objective questions.

2. English Syllabus

The English section tests basic grammar, vocabulary and comprehension.

Grammar

Important topics include:

• Parts of Speech

• Noun

• Pronoun

• Adjective

• Verb

• Adverb

• Preposition

• Conjunction

• Articles

• Tenses

• Subject-Verb Agreement

• Active and Passive Voice

• Direct and Indirect Speech

Vocabulary

Prepare:

• Synonyms

• Antonyms

• One Word Substitution

• Idioms and Phrases

• Word Meaning

• Spelling

• Correct Usage

Comprehension

Practice:

• Unseen Passages

• Questions based on passages

• Sentence completion

• Fill in the blanks

• Sentence correction

• Error detection

Regular reading and vocabulary revision can significantly improve performance.

3. Mathematics Syllabus

Mathematics is generally based around secondary-level concepts.

Number System

• Natural Numbers

• Whole Numbers

• Integers

• Rational Numbers

• Irrational Numbers

• Real Numbers

• HCF

• LCM

• Divisibility

Arithmetic

Important topics include:

• Percentage

• Ratio and Proportion

• Average

• Profit and Loss

• Discount

• Simple Interest

• Compound Interest

• Time and Work

• Time and Distance

• Problems on Ages

• Partnership

• Mixture and Alligation

Algebra

• Algebraic Expressions

• Linear Equations

• Quadratic Equations

• Polynomials

• Identities

• Factorisation

Geometry

• Lines and Angles

• Triangles

• Quadrilaterals

• Circles

• Coordinate Geometry

Mensuration

• Perimeter

• Area

• Surface Area

• Volume

• Plane Figures

• Solid Figures

Statistics

• Data Collection

• Data Representation

• Mean

• Median

• Mode

• Graphs

• Tables

Other Topics

• Basic Trigonometry

• Probability

• Data Interpretation

• Simplification

• Fractions

• Decimals

Mathematics Preparation Tip

Focus on formulas and calculation speed. Practice numerical questions regularly instead of only reading theory.

4. Social Science Syllabus

Social Science covers History, Geography, Civics and Economics.

History

Ancient India

• Indus Valley Civilization

• Vedic Period

• Buddhism

• Jainism

• Mauryan Empire

• Gupta Empire

• Ancient Indian Culture

Medieval India

• Delhi Sultanate

• Mughal Empire

• Bhakti Movement

• Sufi Movement

• Medieval Administration

• Art and Architecture

Modern India

• Arrival of Europeans

• British Expansion

• Revolt of 1857

• Social and Religious Reform Movements

• Indian National Congress

• Swadeshi Movement

• Gandhian Movements

• Non-Cooperation Movement

• Civil Disobedience Movement

• Quit India Movement

• Indian Independence

Bihar History

Candidates should also pay attention to:

• Ancient Bihar

• Magadha

• Mauryan Empire

• Nalanda

• Vaishali

• Champaran Movement

• Bihar's role in the freedom struggle

• Important personalities of Bihar

Geography

Physical Geography

• Earth

• Solar System

• Latitudes and Longitudes

• Continents

• Oceans

• Mountains

• Plateaus

• Plains

• Rivers

• Climate

• Natural Vegetation

Indian Geography

• Physical Features of India

• Indian Rivers

• Climate

• Soil

• Agriculture

• Mineral Resources

• Industries

• Population

• Transport

• Natural Resources

Bihar Geography

Special attention should be given to:

• Rivers of Bihar

• Ganga River

• Districts of Bihar

• Climate

• Soil

• Agriculture

• Irrigation

• Minerals

• Industries

• Forests

• Major geographical features

Civics / Political Science

Important topics include:

• Indian Constitution

• Preamble

• Fundamental Rights

• Fundamental Duties

• Directive Principles

• President

• Prime Minister

• Parliament

• Supreme Court

• High Courts

• State Government

• Governor

• Chief Minister

• Panchayati Raj

• Local Government

• Elections

• Democracy

• Political Parties

• Federalism

• Constitutional Bodies

Candidates should understand basic constitutional concepts and important political institutions.

Economics

Important topics include:

• Basic Economic Concepts

• Indian Economy

• Agriculture

• Industry

• Banking

• Money

• Poverty

• Unemployment

• Development

• National Income

• Government Schemes

• Public Finance

• Consumer Awareness

• Globalisation

5. Science Syllabus

Science includes basic concepts from Physics, Chemistry, Biology and Environmental Science.

Physics

Important topics include:

• Motion

• Force

• Work

• Energy

• Power

• Gravitation

• Pressure

• Heat

• Temperature

• Sound

• Light

• Reflection

• Refraction

• Electricity

• Electric Current

• Magnetism

• Simple Machines

• Units and Measurements

Everyday Physics

Candidates should understand applications of physics in daily life, such as:

• Electricity

• Household appliances

• Light

• Sound

• Heat

• Energy

Chemistry

Important topics include:

• Matter

• States of Matter

• Elements

• Compounds

• Mixtures

• Atomic Structure

• Molecules

• Chemical Reactions

• Acids

• Bases

• Salts

• Metals

• Non-Metals

• Carbon Compounds

• Periodic Classification

• Everyday Chemistry

Candidates should focus on basic concepts and practical applications.

Biology

Important topics include:

• Cell

• Tissues

• Plant Life

• Animal Life

• Human Body

• Nutrition

• Respiration

• Circulation

• Excretion

• Reproduction

• Heredity

• Evolution

• Diseases

• Immunity

• Microorganisms

• Environment

• Ecosystem

• Biodiversity

Human Biology

Give special attention to:

• Digestive System

• Respiratory System

• Circulatory System

• Nervous System

• Excretory System

• Reproductive System

• Vitamins

• Diseases

• Blood

• Hormones

Environmental Science

Important topics include:

• Ecosystem

• Food Chain

• Biodiversity

• Pollution

• Air Pollution

• Water Pollution

• Soil Pollution

• Climate Change

• Global Warming

• Ozone Layer

• Natural Resources

• Conservation

• Sustainable Development

6. General Knowledge & Current Affairs

General Knowledge and Current Affairs are important scoring areas.

Indian General Knowledge

Prepare:

• Indian History

• Indian Geography

• Indian Polity

• Indian Economy

• General Science

• Environment

• Important Institutions

• Awards

• Books and Authors

• Sports

• Important Days

• National Symbols

Bihar General Knowledge

Candidates should give special attention to:

• History of Bihar

• Geography of Bihar

• Rivers of Bihar

• Districts of Bihar

• Important Personalities

• Bihar Government Schemes

• Bihar Economy

• Agriculture

• Industries

• Culture

• Festivals

• Folk Dances

• Languages

• Historical Places

• Important Educational Institutions

Current Affairs

Prepare current affairs related to:

• National Events

• International Events

• Bihar Current Affairs

• Government Schemes

• Appointments

• Awards

• Sports

• Defence

• Science and Technology

• Space Missions

• Important Summits

• Books and Authors

• Important Government Decisions

A focused revision of recent months is recommended before the examination.

Bihar Police Constable Physical Efficiency Test 2026

The written examination is only one part of the selection process. Candidates qualifying for the next stage are required to participate in the physical tests according to the applicable CSBC recruitment rules.

The physical stage may include events such as:

• Running

• High Jump

• Long Jump

• Shot Put

The exact events, distances, qualifying standards and marks should be checked in the relevant CSBC recruitment notification because they can differ by recruitment/post.

Candidates should start physical preparation well before the written examination.

Bihar Police Constable Selection Process 2026

The selection process generally involves multiple stages.

Stage 1 – Written Examination

Candidates appear for the objective written examination covering:

• Hindi

• English

• Mathematics

• Social Science

• Science

• General Knowledge

• Current Affairs

The written examination is used to shortlist candidates for the subsequent selection stages according to the applicable recruitment rules.

Stage 2 – Physical Efficiency Test

Candidates qualifying for the applicable written-examination stage are called for the Physical Efficiency Test.

Physical events and qualifying standards are specified by CSBC in the recruitment notification.

Candidates should prepare for:

• Running

• Jumping events

• Throwing events

• Overall physical fitness

Stage 3 – Document Verification

Candidates must produce the required original documents.

Documents may include:

• Educational Certificates

• Matriculation Certificate

• Category Certificate

• Domicile/Residence Certificate where applicable

• Identity Proof

• Other documents specified in the notification

Candidates should carefully check the official document list for their recruitment.

Stage 4 – Medical Examination

Candidates selected for the final stages are required to satisfy the prescribed medical standards.

The medical examination may assess:

• General physical fitness

• Vision

• Hearing

• Overall health

• Physical suitability for police service

The final medical requirements are governed by the applicable recruitment rules.

Bihar Police Constable Preparation Strategy 2026

1. Start with the School-Level Syllabus

The written examination is largely based on secondary-level subjects.

Start with:

• NCERT/standard school books

• Bihar Board textbooks

• Basic Mathematics

• General Science

• Social Science

Build your fundamentals before moving to objective practice.

2. Give Special Attention to Bihar GK

Bihar-specific General Knowledge can be highly useful.

Prepare:

• Bihar History

• Bihar Geography

• Bihar Current Affairs

• Rivers

• Districts

• Important Personalities

• Government Schemes

• Culture

• Economy

3. Practice Mathematics Daily

Spend at least some time every day on:

• Percentage

• Ratio

• Average

• Profit and Loss

• Interest

• Time and Work

• Time and Distance

• Mensuration

• Simplification

4. Revise Science

Science preparation should focus on concepts rather than memorising isolated facts.

Prioritise:

• Human Biology

• Physics in daily life

• Basic Chemistry

• Diseases

• Environment

5. Read Current Affairs

Create short notes covering:

• Bihar Current Affairs

• National Current Affairs

• Government Schemes

• Sports

• Awards

• Appointments

• Science and Technology

Revise weekly and monthly.

6. Solve Previous-Year Questions

Previous-year questions are useful for understanding:

• Question level

• Important chapters

• Repeated concepts

• Time management

• Question distribution

7. Take Mock Tests

Regular mock tests can improve:

• Speed

• Accuracy

• Time Management

• Question Selection

• Exam Confidence

After each mock test, identify weak subjects and revise them.

Bihar Police Constable Study Plan

A simple daily study schedule can be:

Candidates should also maintain a separate daily slot for physical training.

Bihar Police Constable Important Topics – Quick Revision

Hindi

• Grammar

• Vocabulary

• मुहावरे

• लोकोक्तियाँ

• संधि

• समास

• रस

• अलंकार

• Comprehension

English

• Grammar

• Vocabulary

• Tenses

• Articles

• Prepositions

• Error Detection

• Synonyms

• Antonyms

• Comprehension

Mathematics

• Percentage

• Ratio

• Average

• Profit & Loss

• SI/CI

• Time & Work

• Time & Distance

• Algebra

• Geometry

• Mensuration

Science

• Human Biology

• Physics

• Chemistry

• Environment

• Diseases

• Electricity

• Light

• Sound

Social Science

• Indian History

• Bihar History

• Indian Geography

• Bihar Geography

• Constitution

• Indian Polity

• Economy

GK & Current Affairs

• Bihar GK

• National GK

• Current Affairs

• Government Schemes

• Awards

• Sports

• Appointments

• Science & Technology

Bihar Police Constable Previous-Year Questions

Candidates should solve previous-year papers after completing each major subject.

Recommended approach:

Concept → Topic-wise Questions → Previous-Year Questions → Sectional Test → Full Mock Test

This approach helps candidates identify weak areas before the actual examination.

Bihar Police Constable Mock Test Preparation

Mock tests should be attempted regularly during the final preparation phase.

After each test, analyse:

• Total Attempts

• Correct Answers

• Incorrect Answers

• Unattempted Questions

• Time Taken

• Weak Topics

Candidates should not focus only on increasing attempts. Accuracy and consistent performance are more important.

Bihar Police Constable 2026 FAQs

What is the Bihar Police Constable examination?

It is a recruitment examination conducted by the Central Selection Board of Constable (CSBC), Bihar for constable posts.

What subjects are included in the Bihar Police Constable written exam?

The syllabus generally covers:

• Hindi

• English

• Mathematics

• Social Science

• Science

• General Knowledge

• Current Affairs.

How many questions are asked in the written examination?

The regular Bihar Police Constable written-exam pattern consists of 100 objective questions carrying 100 marks.

What is the duration of the written exam?

The published pattern provides 2 hours for the written examination.

Is the Bihar Police Constable exam based on Class 10 level?

The written syllabus is generally based around secondary-school-level subjects. Candidates should follow the syllabus document linked to their specific CSBC advertisement.

Is there a physical test?

Yes. Candidates who qualify for the applicable written-examination stage proceed to physical testing according to the recruitment rules.

What comes after the physical test?

The subsequent stages generally include document verification and medical examination, subject to the applicable recruitment notification.

Is Bihar GK important?

Yes. Candidates should give special attention to Bihar's history, geography, culture, economy, government schemes and current affairs.

How should I prepare for Bihar Police Constable 2026?

Focus on school-level fundamentals, Bihar GK, current affairs, Mathematics, Science and Social Science. Solve previous-year papers and take regular mock tests while maintaining physical fitness.

Conclusion

The Bihar Police Constable Syllabus 2026 covers a broad range of school-level subjects along with General Knowledge and Current Affairs.

Candidates should prepare:

• Hindi

• English

• Mathematics

• Science

• Social Science

• General Knowledge

• Current Affairs

• Bihar-specific GK

Preparation should not be limited to the written examination. Candidates should simultaneously work on physical fitness, because the recruitment process includes physical testing and subsequent verification/medical stages according to the applicable CSBC rules.

A successful preparation strategy should combine:

Concept Study + Bihar GK + Current Affairs + Previous-Year Questions + Mock Tests + Physical Training

Candidates should always check the official CSBC syllabus and recruitment advertisement for their specific advertisement number before relying on any exam pattern, physical standard or selection-stage details. CSBC currently maintains separate syllabus documents for different constable recruitments, including the regular Bihar Police/BSAP constable syllabus.

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