Reasoning

Percentage Change Shortcut

Calculate the relative change between two values.

Percentage Change = (New - Original) / Original × 100

Formula Explanation

A positive result represents an increase and a negative result represents a decrease.

Variables Explained

New = Final value; Original = Initial value.

Solved Example

A value rises from 80 to 100. Find the percentage change.
((100 - 80)/80) × 100 = 25% increase.

Exam Tip

Use the initial value as the denominator.